Fascinating facts about Michael Idvorsky Pupin
inventor of the Pupin Inductance
Coil in
1894. |
Michael Pupin |
AT A GLANCE:
A holder
of 34 patents, Michael Pupin was a prolific electrical inventor whose
many discoveries included devices widely used in telegraphy and
telephony. His oscillating circuit made possible the simultaneous
transmissions of several messages while his inductance coil increased
the range of long-distance telephone communication. |
RELATED INFO
BOOKS
WEB SITES
DID YOU KNOW |
| Inventor: |
Michael Idvorsky Pupin |
|
|
Criteria: |
First to invent. First
to patent. First practical. |
| Birth: |
Hungary |
| Death: |
|
|
Nationality: |
|
|
|
Invention: |
pupinisation, Pupin
Inductance Coil in 1894 |
|
|
Function: |
noun |
|
Definition: |
The Pupin
inductance coil, made long-distance telephone service possible by
amplifying the signal at intervals along the line. Greatly extending
the range of long-distance telephone communication (known as
pupinization). |
| Patent: |
519,347 (US) issued May
8, 1894 |
|
Milestones:
1874 he sailed to the U.S.arriving penniless in New York, supported
himself by doing odd jobs
1879 entered Columbia College
1883 graduated with honors from Columbia. He became a U.S. citizen the
day before graduation..
1883 he spent two years at Cambridge University
1894 issued U. S. Patent No. 519,347 for induction coil
1885 at the University of Berlin, studying mathematical physics and
physical chemistry.
1889 Receiving his doctorate from the University of Berlin
1896 discovered
secondary X-ray radiation
1901
returns to Columbia as professor of
electromechanics. Stays with Columbia until 1931.
1901 inductive
coils patent acquired by Bell Telephone Company
1924 Michael Pupin's autobiography,
From Immigrant to Inventor, won the Pulitzer Prize
1935 Columbia honored Pupin posthumously by naming its physics
building Pupin Hall.
1958 Columbia established Pupin Medal for Service to the Nation,
of the Engineering School
inventor, biography, profile, history,
inventor of, history of, who invented, invention of, fascinating
facts. |
|
| |
TO
LEARN MORE
RELATED INFORMATION:
Invention of the
Telephone from The Great Idea Finder
Communication
History
from The Great Idea Finder
ON THE BOOKSHELF:
From Immigrant to Inventor
by Michael Pupin / Paperback: 436 pages / Kessinger Publishing (March 1,
2003)
A Pulitzer Prize winning book, Pupin's main objective in this narrative was
to describe the rise of idealism in American science and particularly in
physical sciences and the related industries. He was a witness to this
gradual development and everything he describes was an attempt to qualify as
a witness whose testimony has competence and weight.
ON THE WEB:
Columbins Ahead of Their Time
He left a significant portion of his estate to the University, and Columbia
honored Pupin posthumously in 1935 by naming its 1927 physics building Pupin
Hall. Today, the most prestigious prize of the Engineering School is the
Pupin Medal for Service to the Nation, established in 1958.
(URL:
c250.columbia.edu/c250_celebrates/remarkable_columbians/michael_pupin.html)
Columbia Encyclopedia
He is known for his researches in X rays and for his invention of numerous
electrical devices used in telegraphy and telephony. POP-UP ADS..
(URL: www.bartleby.com/65/pu/Pupin-Mi.html)
Institute "Mihajlo
Pupin" Belgrade, Yugoslavia
He then devoted himself to the theory of telegraphic and telephonic
transmission over conducting wires, and particularly over telephone cables.
(URL: www.imp.bg.ac.yu/en/)
IEEE History
Pupin was president of the Institute of Radio Engineers in 1917 and the
American Institute of Electrical Engineers in 1925-1926.
(URL: www.ieee.org/web/aboutus/history_center/biography/pupin.html)
Michael Idvorsky Pupin
The American physicist and inventor Michael Idvorsky Pupin, is recognized
for his contributions to telephony and telegraphy, his invention of
electrical tuning, and his discovery of secondary x-ray radiation.
(URL: www.bookrags.com/biography-michael-idvorsky-pupin/)
Brief
Biography
U.S. physicist, born in Idvor, Hungary;
invented the devices basic to long-distance telephone communication;
graduated from Columbia University 1883
(URL: www.britannica.com/ebi/article?tocId=9333921)
Inventions and Patents
Michael Pupin has, U.S.. patented 24 inventions. The first one in
1894. and the last in 1923. Inventions are in the fields of telephony,
telegraphy and radio. He became world famous inventing the process of
pupinisation, which made very long distance transmission of text and speech
possible. So, this process was given his name.
(URL: labtel.imp.bg.ac.yu/mpupin/e-patent.htm)
Pupin the Scientist
Michael Idvorsky Pupin was American physicist who devised a means of greatly
extending the range of long-distance telephone communication by placing
loading coils of wire at predetermined intervals along the transmitting
wire. He invented the tuned oscillating circuit, which made possible the
simultaneous transmission of several messages. POP-UP ADS.
(URL: www.geocities.com/neveyaakov/electro_science/pupin.html).
DID YOU KNOW:
- The American rights to the patent were acquired by
American Telephone and Telegraph, this made Pupin a very wealth man.
|
| Reference
Sources in BOLD Type. |
This
page revised
October
19, 2006. |
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